He family class welcomes the second largest number of newcomers to Canada under its Immigration Levels Plan. Allows a family member of a Canadian citizen or permanent resident to join her family and come to Canada and receive permanent residence.
Sponsor your family for Canadian immigration
Quebec has a unique status in Canada, which means it has some specific steps and requirements unique to the province that you must meet or meet before you can sponsor a family member.
Sponsorship of your spouse
Canadian citizens and permanent residents who are married to or in a legal relationship with a foreign national can sponsor that person to join them in Canada.
To sponsor your spouse or partner, you must:
- At least 18 years of age;
- Be a Canadian permanent resident living in Canada or a Canadian citizen;
- Not be in prison, bankrupt, ordered removed (if you are a permanent resident), or charged with a felony; and
- Not have been sponsored to Canada as a spouse in the last 5 years.
The sponsor and the sponsored person must also prove their relationship, which must be one of the following three categories:
- spouse: the sponsored person and the sponsor are legally married.
- domestic partner: the sponsored person and the godfather must live together uninterruptedly for at least one year.
- conjugal couple: A sponsored person may be defined as a conjugal partner if exceptional circumstances beyond their control have prevented the partners from qualifying as common-law partners or spouses.
Quebec has its own criteria for spousal sponsorship and a separate commitment request. When applying, a sponsor must submit the application to Canada Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship (IRCC) and the Ministry of Immigration, Francization and Integration (MIFI).
The MIFI considers the following:
- financial criteria for sponsoring immigrants intending to live in Quebec;
- If the sponsor is social assistance;
- if the sponsor is in default of a prior Quebec commitment or support payments;
- the duration of the engagement;
- an undischarged bankruptcy.
If the sponsorship application is approved, the sponsored person will receive a Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ), which declares that the person has been selected to settle in Quebec. Only then can they apply to the IRCC for permanent residence.
Sponsor your dependent child
Canadian citizens and permanent residents can bring their children to Canada from abroad to become permanent residents.
To sponsor your child, you must;
- be 18 years of age or older;
- be a Canadian citizen, permanent resident living in Canada, intending to return to Canada, or a registered person under the Canadian Indian Act;
- be able to meet your basic needs and those of your dependent children;
- be able to prove your relationship with your child;
- have no criminal record or be in prison, no felony charge, or bankruptcy;
- not be in default of a prior sponsorship commitment;
- not be under immigration investigation;
- Not be receiving income aid, except for reasons of disability.
He dependent childTo be eligible for sponsorship, you must be the biological or adopted child of a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, under the age of 22, and not married or in a common-law relationship.
As a sponsor, you must sign a pledge that means you will cover your child’s basic needs, including housing, clothing, food, and medical expenses. In Quebec, you must sign the pledge with the province. Also, the duration of the commitment is different in Quebec than in the rest of Canada.
Again, if the sponsor resides in Quebec, they will need to apply for a CSQ. In addition, they must send the request to the IRCC and the MIFI.
Sponsorship of your parents or grandparents
Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor their parents and grandparents immigrate to Canada and become permanent residents. They may even eventually be able to apply for Canadian citizenship.
To sponsor your parent or grandparent, you must:
- be a Canadian citizen, permanent resident of Canada, or registered Indian under the Canadian Indian Act;
- be 18 years of age or older;
- be residing in Canada
- exceed the minimum income level needed for this program and provide proof of income to IRCC; and
- sign a commitment to financially support the sponsored for 20 years (after they become permanent residents) and to repay welfare benefits paid to sponsored family members (if applicable) for a period of 20 years.
An additional commitment must be signed with the province of Quebec. You are considered fully capable of fulfilling a sponsorship commitment in Quebec if you have a gross income that is equal to the total amount of income in these tables.
Again, if the sponsor resides in Quebec, they will need to apply for a CSQ. Once it is obtained, it can be submitted to IRCC.
The Parents and Grandparents program is currently closed. The last PGP lottery was held in October 2022, but IRCC has not released any information on whether PGP will reopen in 2023.
Another option for those seeking to sponsor their parents or grandparents is through the super visa. The Super Visa allows parents and grandparents of Canadian citizens and permanent residents to come to Canada as visitors for up to five years without having to renew their status. It is a multiple entry visitor visa that is valid for up to 10 years.
The Super Visa is available all year round. There is no lottery to obtain a Super Visa, offering greater certainty to families. The Super Visa gives parents and grandparents more time in Canada and does not require renewal upon re-entry until the validity period has elapsed.
Sponsor your family for Canadian immigration
reference: www.cicnews.com